author = "Kasi, {Shaira R.} and Mutlu {\"O}zcan and Feilzer, {Albert J.}". Sodium lauryl sulfate is a surfactant, and its efficacy, low cost, abundance and simplicity mean it's used in a variety of cosmetic, dermatological and consumer products. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Most people dont experience any side effects from having SLS in toothpaste; however, SLS may cause skin irritation, including inside the mouth. The electronic search was supplemented with a manual search for a complete overview. Sodium lauryl sulfates ability to break down oil and grease lends itself well to industrial products. Besides her private practice, she enjoys writing on medical topics. Exposure to SLS in toothpaste removes the protective mucin layer present in the soft tissues of the oral cavity. In case of any medical exigencies/ persistent health issues, we advise you to seek a qualified medical practitioner before putting to use any advice/tips given by our team or any third party in form of answers/comments on the above mentioned website. Methods: Anyone with sensitive teeth should use toothpaste without SLS. A customized data collection form was used to map data which was developed to register the extracted relevant data. abstract = "PURPOSE: To perform a scoping review on the available literature regarding the side effects of sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) used in toothpastes. Clin Oral Investig. Researchers from Germany tested 1,600 patients for SLS irritancy and found 42 percent of the patients tested had an irritant reaction. Ersoy, M., Tanalp, J., Ozel, E., Cengizlier, R., & Soyman, M. (2008). J Oral Pathol Med. It is important to be aware of the benefits and side-effects of SLS-based toothpastes. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Acta Odontol Scand 1994: 52: 257-259. It is essential to create awareness for the side effects of SLS in toothpastes but further research is needed on its effect on oral and gastrointestinal systems when used in toothpastes. Powered by Pure, Scopus & Elsevier Fingerprint Engine 2022 Elsevier B.V. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. A scoping review was performed according to the PRISMA extension using PubMed. The results of the selected articles were classified according to effects in the mouth, on the mucous membrane or elsewhere in the body and the healing effects of SLS-free toothpaste on aphthous ulcers. HOW SAFE IS THE SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE IN TOOTHPASTE? Results: 1996 Feb;104(1):21-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.1996.tb00041.x. Does sodium lauryl sulfate cause cataracts? Alli BY, Erinoso OA, Olawuyi AB. Copyright . Based on the NIH, SLS is not a recognized carcinogen and is considered safe for consumer products. METHODS: A scoping review was performed according to the PRISMA extension using PubMed. Does sodium lauryl sulfate cause hair loss? If you have a skin condition such as rosacea or psoriasis, you may want to do without SLS in your body wash. Additionally, you should also note that SLS and its negative effects greatly depend on the formulation that it is in. Could SLS toothpastes be Irritating Some Patients Mouths. Sodium lauryl sulfate can also cause irritation to the eyes. If you are unsure about whether a toothpaste is right for you, speak to your dentist about your options. The results of the selected articles were classified according to effects in the mouth, on the mucous membrane or elsewhere in the body and the healing effects of SLS-free toothpaste on aphthous ulcers. Brushing is the most common and efficient way to maintain oral hygiene. International Journal of Dental Hygiene, 14(1), 4252. So on products containing SLS, you should see something like "if this product causes any skin redness or irritation, discontinue use and consult a medical practitioner". You'll see it listed as an ingredient in common products found in the home and in the workplace. title = "Side effects of sodium lauryl sulfate applied in toothpastes: A scoping review". A customized data collection form was used to map data which was developed to register the extracted relevant data. So products that will be on the skin for a prolonged time can contain no more than 0.05 - 2.5 percent SLS in most countries. Get 10% Off with discount code (use at checkout): BLOG10. So even though sodium lauryl sulfate is a known skin irritant, it can be used on the skin and in the mouth as long as you don't keep it on for too long. In fact, it is banned from being used as a food additive in the European Union. In fact, SLS is so known to cause irritation, it's used as a positive control in dermatological testing. The results of the selected articles were classified according to effects in the mouth, on the mucous membrane or elsewhere in the body and the healing effects of SLS-free toothpaste on aphthous ulcers. These properties are liked by consumers and increase their likelihood to continue using the toothpaste. A preliminary study. Clinical implications of the dry mouth. In addition, the frothiness of the toothpaste makes it easier to reach all corners of your mouth. There are many related chemicals including sodium laureth sulfate, which is known to have a higher foaming ability and be slightly less irritating than SLS. If you have very sensitive skin and are prone to rashes, you might want to stay away from sodium lauryl sulfate. Unless youre a chemist, chances are you dont know much about sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS)a common ingredient found in many beauty, cleaning, and self-care products. Learn how Pronamel strengthens weakened enamel and prevents further enamel from deteriorating. positive control in dermatological testing. note = "Publisher Copyright: Copyright{\textcopyright}American Journal of Dentistry.". Toothpastes contain ~0.5%-2.5% of SLS by weight. This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. So if it's known to be irritating to human skin, why don't the regulatory authorities ban its use? Multiple vaccine candidates have been approved by different health authorities worldwide, and some countries have already started vaccinating their citizens. Monogr Oral Sci. 2013;23:1-14. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/cancer-causes/general-info/known-and-probable-human-carcinogens.html. In a nutshell, switching to SLS-free toothpastes is the best decision to ward off the risk of many health issues. 2Herlofson BB. Lippert F. An introduction to toothpaste - its purpose, history and ingredients. Pronamel Toothpaste Actively Strengthens Weakened Tooth Enamel, The Science Behind Pronamel Strong & Bright. J Oral Pathol Med. However, when adequately formulated and qualified, a SLS-based toothpaste can be safely used. But how do you know what toothpaste does not contain sodium lauryl sulfate and how do you go about choosing one? However, in the oral cavity prolonged contact of SLS-based toothpaste with oral mucosa doesnt occur due to the continuous cleansing action of the saliva. SLS can't touch the lens, so it most likely doesn't cause cataracts. The Environmental Working Groups Skin Deep Cosmetic Safety Database has categorized SLS as a moderate hazard. It has been linked to cancer, organ toxicity, skin irritation, endocrine disruption, neurotoxicity, and cancer. One product that has SLS might be easier on your skin than another product that also has SLS in it. RESULTS: Possible harmful effects of SLS were reported as mucosal desquamation, irritation or inflammation of oral mucosa or the dorsal part of the tongue, ulcerations, and toxic reactions in the oral cavity. Soap's cleaning power comes from the bonded oil and water molecules rubbing against dirt and grease. No major national or international cancer organization or research center has found sodium lauryl sulfate to be linked with cancer.. She received her graduate and postgraduate education from Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences in India. Thats why were breaking down everything you need to know about this chemical, including what it is, why its used, and whether or not an SLS-free toothpaste is right for you. According to the American College of Toxicology, SLS-based products with prolonged contact with the skin should be in less than 1% concentration. Side effects of sodium lauryl sulfate applied in toothpastes. Tadin, A., Gavic, L., Govic, T., Galic, N., Zorica Vladislavic, N., & Zeljezic, D. (2019). By continuing to use our website, you agree to our, Delhi And Kerala Report Fresh Cases Of Monkeypox In Last 24 Hours, 90% Patients Unaware Of Chronic Kidney Disease; One In Every 10 Adults In India Suffers From The Disease, World Breastfeeding Week 2022: Expert Shares When & How To Stop Breastfeeding, 4 Easy Yoga Poses That Can Help You De-stress, Eating Potassium-Rich Foods May Improve Heart Health In Women. Bookshelf In fact, the American Cancer Society does not include SLS on any list of known, probable, or anticipated human carcinogens (or cancer-causing agents). Talk with your doctor or pharmacist if you think a product is irritating your skin. Together they form a unique fingerprint. This website uses cookie or similar technologies, to enhance your browsing experience and These include things like: SLS is also a foaming agent. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. 8600 Rockville Pike Use the chemical ones only where there is need to use. 2018 Feb;125(2):e17-e21. SLS can already cause your mouth to form ulcers or dry out. The electronic search was supplemented with a manual search for a complete overview. It is commonly found in cosmetic products and industrial cleaners like body wash, soaps, shampoo, toothpaste, and laundry detergent. Although it is derived from coconuts, it is contaminated with a toxic by-product during manufacturing. Patients with ulcerations feel comfortable with the use of SLS-free toothpaste. 2005 - 2022 WebMD LLC. Always consult your doctor for all diagnoses, treatments, and cures for any diseases or conditions, as well as before changing your health care regimen. A toothpaste without SLS may be a better option for people with sensitive gums or canker sores. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85129452151&partnerID=8YFLogxK, UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85129452151&partnerID=8YFLogxK, UR - https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35506963/. Epub 2017 Nov 22. CopyrightAmerican Journal of Dentistry. Many of these products use SLS to give a foaming action during the cleaning process. . This cap varies based on how long the product is likely to be in contact with the skin. Its used in a variety of products such as food thickeners, toothpaste, and floor cleaners. Shaira R. Kasi, Mutlu zcan, Albert J. Feilzer, Research output: Contribution to Journal Article Academic peer-review. It is the most commonly used detergent in the beauty industry, and essentially helps liquid substances foam. Oral mucosal desquamation caused by two toothpaste detergents in an experimental model. 1998 Apr 15;842:156-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb09643.x. Read on for information on symptoms, potential causes, and easy solutions for mouth ulcers. According to Dr. Burhenne of Ask the Dentist, SLS is a strong detergent and has demonstrated in several studies to increase canker sore outbreaks and pain. The content of this website is intended for US audiences only. 2020 All rights reserved. 1 Could SLS toothpastes be Irritating Some Patients Mouths? SLS can also be an irritant for some people. What is bad about sodium lauryl sulfate? Mouth ulcers are mostly a normal part of oral health. METHODS: A scoping review was performed according to the PRISMA extension using PubMed. The advice in this article does not constitute medical advice; it is solely available for information purposes. Healthy, White Teeth: Surface Stains vs Enamel Erosion, Protect Your Teen's Teeth from Acid Erosion. American Chemical Society: Sodium laureth sulfate., Environmental Health Insights: "Human and Environmental Toxicity of Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS): Evidence for Safe Use in Household Cleaning Products. Read potential thick saliva causes and what you can do to treat it. It serves as a surfactant or foaming agent. You would see positive differences within weeks of regular use. Protecting your teeth from acid erosion begins with understanding what it is and how you can prevent it. It can be made synthetically or naturally, and its what gives cleaning products that foamy, bubbly consistency most of us have come to expect. It acts as a form of soap, helping the toothpaste foam. Blame your SLS toothpaste for this. Read the original article. Sodium lauryl sulfate, or SLS, is an ingredient that can be found in some toothpastes, shower gels, shampoos, and household cleaning products. Recurrent aphthous stomatitis: It is a painful recurring condition associated with the presence of single or multiple ulcers in the mouth with defined margins and redness. A surfactant allows the oil and water molecules to bind together it's what's found in soaps and detergents so we can wash our oily faces or dishes with water and get the grime to disappear. Disclaimer: Please note that Mya Care does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Inflammatory reaction of the anterior dorsal tongue presumably to sodium lauryl sulfate within toothpastes: a triple case report. Yousuf Mohammed, Dermatology researcher, The University of Queensland. The presence of SLS in higher concentrations in cleaning products irritates the skin. This prevents the incidence of contact dermatitis or skin irritation. SLS ticks both of these boxes. It is used by most manufacturers to make toothpastes because it is convenient and cheaper than the alternatives. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: There is limited evidence that patients with recurrent aphthous ulcers can benefit from the use of SLS-free toothpastes in terms of decrease in the number of ulcerations, duration of the ulcerations and the intensity of the pain caused by the ulcerations.
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